(NRSG374) Palliative care assignment on indigenous community cultural needs during care

Question

Task: how can Palliative care assignment research methodologies be used to determine indigenous community cultural needs during care?

Answer

Introduction
The fundamental objective of the Palliative care assignmentis to determine the cultural considerations at the time of caring for Australian Indigenous people in palliative care setting. It can be said that cultural considerations requires to be taken into account to provide quality and safe care to the patients. It has been evaluated that cultural considerations play a vital role in assessing the culture of an individual. Moreover the Palliative care assignmentwill help in interactingwith the Australian Indigenous individuals in a systematic manner.

Australian Indigenous Peoples in the Palliative care setting
Australian Indigenous people are regarded to be the diverse cultural along social groups who shares cooperative ancestral bonds. It is seen that palliative care is facilitated to patients inside the home as an outpatient (Bakitaset al., 2020). Furthermore, palliative care setting within Australia intends to augment the quality of life of the AustralianIndigenous individualssufferingwith life-restricting circumstances.

Cultural safety for Australian Indigenous Peoples in the Palliative care setting
It has been analysed on this Palliative care assignment that it becomes crucial to express cultural safety of Australian Indigenous individuals by supporting at the end of life. It is seen that cultural safety drives self-awareness of the clinicians own culture. According to National palliative care standard, palliative care must be sturdily receptive to the values, preferences and needs of individuals. With the application of this standard healthcare providers will be able to personally explore their own biases along with privilege (Foliakiet al., 2020). Thus, it will assist in facilitating an environment which is dutiful of the person beliefs along with culture. (Shabnamet al., 2020).

Decision-making procedure
It is observed on this Palliative care assignmentthat among the Indigenous individuals within in Australia the procedure of decision-making is prolongedas well ascooperative. At the time of taking decisions the individuals role within the community must be considered (Funnellet al., 2021). It is important to make sure the obtainability of massive space to gather huge number of friends and families. It also include providing accurate information to the right individual via family meetings. Creating a conflict resolution process along with on-going involvement after the demise of the patients to avoid blame among friends and family (Princeet al., 2019). It leads towards the active engagement of patients as well as assists healthcare providers to bring into line with the cultural objectives and standards.

Palliative careassignment -Communication styles
It has been observedon this Palliative care assignmentthat frequently Aboriginal culture is not argumentative where asking number of questions is determined to be unproductive and rude (Shahidet al., 2018). At the time of treating Indigenous people within palliative care emphasis must be towards asking open-ended questions to enable involvement within the interaction (Greenet al., 2018). Furthermore, while communicating eye contact must be avoided to make them feel confortable. The palliative care determines that a family and person-cantered approach towards palliative care should be related to personal autonomy and effective communication. As a result, it has been analysed that it is necessary to implement a family-centered and culturally appropriate communication. Interchanging information with Indigenous people in palliative care will assist in creating a strong relationships with them. The communication must happen via experience. Moreover, instead of talking facial expressions or gestures must be used (Palliativecare.org.au, 2022). If a healthcare provider isuncertainregardingways through which the sick individualalong withfamily members connects with one another and to realise any selectedattitudes for non-verbal communication, where possible request the spokesperson of the family.

The Palliative careassignment research shows while communicating, the healthcare provider must ensure that culturally avoidance behaviour within relationships are respectful (Simpsonet al., 2022). The focus must be towards assuring that the personal space of the Indigenous sick person is being cared. Moreover, prior to providing treatment, advice regarding clinical observations must be served (Greenet al., 2018). While interacting it becomes important for the healthcare provider to interrelate in a clear tone at a stableposition (Orret al., 2021).

Disease causation
Scholars stated the fact thatnumber of Aboriginal peoples hold robustspiritual along with cultural principlesbased on thesaignificant cause of severe illness. Among Indigenous communities, disease is often perceived as stemming (Javanparast, Anaf&Tieman, 2022). Diverse interpretation of diagnosis along with its cause may create distrust among the patients and the staffs. In order to avoid this, there is also a need to adopt a culturally safe approach (Miller& Porter, 2021). Furthermore, to analyse the cause of the disease a carer needs to be implicated. However, by signifying respect for diversity among theill individual’s spiritual as well as cultural beliefs, aassociationof bondalong withtrust can be build (Sullivanet al., 2019).

Palliative careassignment -Kinship responsibilities
The Palliative careassignment research shows the Aboriginal culture follows of a classificatory system of kinship. Kinship is considered to be the fundamental basis of social interactions with Australian Indigenous people (Kelleyet al., 2018). Kinship responsibilities will generate a framework for the individual’s identity. Furthermore, healthcare providers are required to analyse that kinship responsibilities must be rooted deeply. The emphasis must be towards enabling appropriate time for processing data and for assessing the implications while reacting to the questions (Masaet al., 2020). One of the kinship responsibility is to avoid the use of colloquialism and professional jargon as it can be misunderstood easily.

Most of the time Aboriginal people use certain terms for social greetings (Tayloret al., 2022). It has been analysed that huge amount of awareness of such acknowledgement is determined to be the recognition of approval which in turn generates re-connection among relationships (Kroiket al., 2022). It has been acknowledged that at the time of treating Australian Indigenous people within palliative care setting it is not appropriate to make them feel uncomfortable or challenge the individual.

Palliative careassignment -Death and dying
For the previous generations family along with community have allowedacknowledgment of the selections, needs, principlesalong with apprehensions of sick people by facilitating care at home within the person-centered familiar setting. The standards of palliative care demonstrate life at the time of recognizing that dying is an inevitable part of life. It has been analysed that among the Aboriginal culture, straightforward statements based on dying and death are not allowed to speak (Li, Chhabra& Singh, 2021). Furthermore, cultural beliefs are being combined with spirituality which in turn aids the periodic aspects of life-death-life. Moreover the Palliative care assignment research shows at the time of the death of an Indigenous individual away from their homeland the body needs to be brought back to the homeland as well as the room where the person died needs to be burned out (Luna-Mezaet al., 2021).

Conclusion
The paperhelped in evaluating that certain cultural aspects are required to be taken into consideration at the time of caring Australian Indigenous people within palliative care setting. It is seen that one of the significant aspects is cultural safety of the Australian Indigenous people. Furthermore, other major aspects are communication styles and decision-making procedures. It becomes important to consider all these aspects in order to serve quality along with safe care to the Indigenous people. It has also been evaluated on this Palliative care assignmentthat while interacting it becomes significant for the healthcare provider to interconnect in a clear tone at a stableposition.

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